The Biden-Harris administration has reportedly issued a warning to Elon Musk regarding potential criminal charges over his recent initiative aimed at boosting voter turnout.
Musk’s plan offers a chance to win daily cash prizes of $1 million to registered voters who sign a petition supporting the First and Second Amendments.
His petition, part of an effort by America PAC, is targeted at voters in seven key battleground states. While the Department of Justice (DOJ) has not conclusively deemed Musk’s initiative illegal, officials raised concerns that offering cash prizes to voters could violate federal statutes prohibiting monetary incentives tied to voting.
According to The New York Times, the DOJ’s communication suggested that Musk’s program might cross legal boundaries, potentially leading to an investigation if he does not cease and desist.
Musk’s advocacy has drawn particular attention as he has been openly supporting former President Donald Trump’s re-election campaign.
The DOJ’s attention to Musk’s actions was reportedly spurred by complaints from a group of anti-Trump Republicans urging federal intervention.
The Biden administration has historically taken a strong stance against measures perceived as attempts to influence voter behavior, frequently challenging election integrity initiatives led by Republicans, including a recent lawsuit against Virginia’s policies aimed at removing non-citizens from voter rolls.
Legal experts remain divided on the issue. John Fortier, an election administration expert with the American Enterprise Institute, indicated that Musk’s proposal may skirt legal lines.
While not explicitly illegal, Fortier noted that the proposal’s ambiguity could lead to complications. Similarly, Stanford Law School professor Nate Persily pointed out that Musk’s idea breaks new ground in political campaigning, exploring uncharted legal territory.
Persily explained that if Musk’s program is interpreted as a payment to encourage people to register to vote, it could be legally problematic.
However, if the payment is seen as an incentive to sign a petition rather than a direct inducement to vote, it may not breach federal law.
Pennsylvania Governor Josh Shapiro also voiced concerns, calling for a closer examination of Musk’s use of funds in connection with political influence.
Appearing on Meet the Press, Shapiro expressed unease over what he described as “dark money” contributions potentially reaching voters.
He urged law enforcement to review Musk’s campaign, citing concerns that funds intended to promote Trump’s re-election may be influencing voter behavior across Pennsylvania and other states.
Shapiro emphasized the need to assess how Musk’s actions align with campaign finance laws.
At a recent rally in Pennsylvania, Musk expressed his personal disdain for politics, claiming he was participating due to the high stakes of the current election. However, critics argue that his substantial financial influence and public support for Trump underscore a clear political agenda.
As the situation develops, the DOJ has yet to launch an official criminal investigation, and it remains to be seen how Musk’s voter incentive strategy will affect his support for Trump’s campaign.
The legal ambiguity surrounding Musk’s proposal highlights the evolving landscape of campaign finance, potentially setting new precedents for the influence of private individuals in political campaigns.
The controversy underscores broader concerns over election integrity and raises questions about the extent to which private citizens can leverage financial power in support of political candidates.